Hemkund Sahib – Sacred Sikh Pilgrimage Site
Hemkund Sahib is one of the most sacred Sikh pilgrimage sites in India, nestled at an altitude of around 4,632 meters (15,197 ft) in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand. Surrounded by snow-capped peaks and a glacial lake, Hemkund Sahib is revered as the place where the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh Ji, is believed to have meditated in his previous life.
1. Location and Accessibility
Located in the Garhwal Himalayas, the nearest town to Hemkund Sahib is Govindghat, which is well connected by road to Haridwar and Rishikesh. From Govindghat, pilgrims trek 13 km to reach Ghangaria, and from there, a steep 6 km trek leads to Hemkund Sahib.
2. Religious Significance
According to the Dasam Granth, Guru Gobind Singh Ji performed intense meditation at Hemkund in his previous birth. A beautiful Gurudwara stands by the serene lake, offering peace and spiritual solace to thousands of devotees who visit during the yatra season.
3. Hemkund Lake
The pristine Hemkund Lake is surrounded by seven snow-capped peaks. Pilgrims take a holy dip in its icy waters before entering the gurudwara. The water is believed to have healing properties and is spiritually purifying.
4. Best Time to Visit
Hemkund Sahib is open from May to October. The best time to visit is during June to September when the weather is pleasant and the nearby Valley of Flowers is in full bloom, offering a mesmerizing sight.
5. Valley of Flowers
Near Hemkund Sahib lies the Valley of Flowers National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The valley is a paradise for nature lovers and trekkers, with vibrant alpine flowers and lush green meadows spread across the terrain.
6. Travel Tips
- Start your trek early in the morning from Ghangaria for a safe and comfortable journey.
- Carry warm clothes, rain gear, and basic medicines as weather conditions change quickly.
- Respect the sanctity of the place—avoid littering and follow the gurudwara's customs.
- Accommodation and langar facilities are available at Ghangaria and Govindghat.