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Panch Kedar Yatra – Sacred Temples of Lord Shiva

The Panch Kedar pilgrimage comprises five ancient temples dedicated to Lord Shiva, situated in the Garhwal Himalayas of Uttarakhand. According to legend, after the Mahabharata war, the Pandavas sought Lord Shiva’s forgiveness. To avoid them, Shiva disguised himself as a bull and fled. He reappeared in parts at five locations, which are now revered as the Panch Kedar. Each temple represents a different part of his form.

1. Kedarnath Temple

Located at 3,583 meters above sea level, Kedarnath is the most prominent temple among the Panch Kedar. It is believed to be where Lord Shiva's hump appeared. Set against a stunning backdrop of snow-clad peaks, the temple is accessible via a 16 km trek from Gaurikund. Pilgrims from across the country visit Kedarnath to seek blessings and experience spiritual tranquility.

  • The temple opens during April-May and closes around November.
  • One of the 12 Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva.
  • Floods in 2013 led to major restoration, but faith remains unshaken.

2. Tungnath Temple

The highest Shiva temple in the world, Tungnath sits at an altitude of 3,680 meters. It is said to be where Lord Shiva’s arms emerged. The temple lies in the Rudraprayag district and is easily accessible via a short but steep trek from Chopta. The route is scenic, passing through lush meadows and rhododendron forests.

  • Best time to visit: May to October.
  • The trek is just 3.5 km from Chopta and offers panoramic views of the Himalayas.
  • The temple is believed to be over 1,000 years old.

3. Rudranath Temple

Situated at 3,600 meters, Rudranath is believed to be where the face of Lord Shiva appeared. The temple is nestled deep within dense forests and alpine meadows, offering a raw and mystical experience. The trek to Rudranath is challenging but rewarding with panoramic Himalayan views and serene surroundings.

  • Considered one of the most scenic Kedar temples.
  • The trek begins from Sagar village and is around 20 km.
  • Pindari rituals for ancestors are performed here.

4. Madhyamaheshwar Temple

At an elevation of 3,497 meters, Madhyamaheshwar marks the place where Lord Shiva’s navel appeared. This stone temple is surrounded by snow-covered peaks and lush green landscapes. The peaceful ambiance, the traditional architecture, and the meditative atmosphere make it a must-visit for true seekers.

  • The temple is accessible via Ransi village with a trek of 18 km.
  • Surrounded by the majestic Chaukhamba peaks.
  • Pilgrimage season runs from May to October.

5. Kalpeshwar Temple

Kalpeshwar is the only Panch Kedar temple accessible throughout the year. Located in the Urgam Valley at 2,200 meters, it is where Lord Shiva’s hair (jata) is believed to have appeared. A short trek from Helang village on the Joshimath route leads to this spiritually vibrant shrine nestled in dense forests.

  • Can be visited in both summer and winter seasons.
  • Surrounded by apple orchards and peaceful forest trails.
  • The smallest temple among Panch Kedar, yet highly revered.